Tag Archives: Lost Structures & Landmarks of Georgia

Double Shotgun House, Evans County

Abandoned wooden house surrounded by overgrown vegetation, featuring a rusty roof and double front doors.

I photographed this house in 2013. It was unusual because it was architectural in style. The two side-by-side front doors are a common feature of double shotgun houses. I presume it was a tenant house. I attempted to relocate it in 2022, but it was gone.

Note: This updates and replaces a post originally published as “Pyramidal Roof Tenant House, Evans County”, on 22 February 2013.

Farewell to Youngs Chapel

Following is a random gallery of some of my favorite photographs of Youngs Chapel Methodist Church in Ben Hill County. Since its no longer with us, I thought I’d share. I’ve made around a thousand photographs over the years, so it was difficult to pick just a few. I hope you enjoy them as much I enjoyed making them.

Black and white photograph of Youngs Chapel, an old, weathered wooden church building with a corrugated metal roof, surrounded by trees and grass.
Youngs Chapel Methodist Church. Film photograph, 1999. © Brian Brown

When I first photographed Youngs Chapel, in 1999, I was just beginning to appreciate historic architecture around my hometown of Fitzgerald.

A weathered white church, Youngs Chapel, with a simple front porch, surrounded by lush greenery and blue sky.
May 2008

I was nearly 30 at the time, and though I had spent far too much time rambling the back roads of the area, Young’s Chapel was new to me. It was proof that even in a small county, there was always something new to discover.

Interior view of Young's Chapel Methodist Church showing empty wooden pews, a desk, and chairs, with peeling green walls and large windows.
April 2009

At the time, the church still had a wooden sign on the front porch, the roof was still intact, and most of the wall boards were intact. The pews were also still present, before being removed by a family member for safe keeping.

Exterior view of Young's Chapel Methodist Church, showcasing its weathered wooden siding and missing roof sections, surrounded by grassy fields and trees under a partly cloudy sky.
July 2010

I learned of the existence of the church through an article in our local paper, and armed with a good county road map (this was before our phones became our navigators), I easily located it.

An old, wooden piano with intricate designs on the front, positioned against a green wall in a historic building. Natural light streams in through a nearby window, illuminating the dusty interior.
May 2011

Over time, Youngs Chapel became an anchor in my travels around Georgia. Even after I had documented all 159 of the state’s counties, it held a special place in my heart.

Abandoned Young's Chapel Methodist Church in Ben Hill County with a weathered exterior and overgrown vegetation.
June 2011

On visits home to Ben Hill County, I usually made the 18 mile trek out to its northwestern corner to “check on the church”.

View from inside Young's Chapel Methodist Church, showcasing a wooden pew and a window framing blooming white flowers outside.
March 2012

For me, it was a symbol of everything I wanted to photograph, the forgotten simple places people built to serve immediate and utilitarian needs.

Abandoned Young's Chapel Methodist Church in Ben Hill County, surrounded by cotton plants, highlighting the dilapidated structure against a clear blue sky.
November 2012

When I went to check on the church at Thanksgiving, I had a heightened sense of worry. When I turned onto Youngs Chapel Road off the Lower Rebecca Road, I had a strange feeling, and as I got closer, I couldn’t see the familiar roofline in the distance.

A foggy scene featuring the abandoned Young's Chapel Methodist Church surrounded by overgrown greenery and yellow wildflowers in the foreground.
March 2013

Upon my approach, my worst fears were confirmed. Youngs Chapel, already weakened by a tornado and long abandoned, had collapsed sometime earlier. Somehow, I knew before I arrived that it was gone.

Interior view of an Young's Chapel Methodist Church, showing wooden pews, a piano, and peeling turquoise walls.
April 2013

And so ends the long history of just another country church, lost not to lack of concern but to the elements.

The rear view of Young's Chapel Methodist Church, showing its weathered exterior, overgrown vegetation, and steps leading to an empty doorway.
October 2014

The place wasn’t just an anchor for my travels and discoveries. It was also the center of a long lost community and held a special place in the hearts of the families who sustained it for over a century.

A group of black cattle grazing in a field with a weathered Young's Chapel in the background surrounded by trees.
May 2015

People moved away but their descendants still came and kept its grounds manicured and its cemetery free of weeds and brambles as long as they could.

Interior of Young's Chapel Methodist Church with wooden pews arranged, green walls, and sunlight streaming through the windows.
August 2015

Youngs Chapel was built in the waning years of the 1800s and was the heart of the long forgotten Ashley community.

Interior view of Young's Chapel Methodist Church with green walls, open doors leading outside, and wooden benches inside.
August 2016

Congregants first met in a brush arbor circa 1875.

Interior view of the abandoned Youngs Chapel Methodist Church, after a tornado, featuring peeling green walls, debris on the floor, and sunlight streaming through broken windows.
February 2017. Tornado damage.

They built this church, but moved it to its present location about three miles from its first home, circa 1890.

Close-up of an old, rusty piano instrument featuring the inscription 'The Sterling, Derby Conn.' showcasing its strings and wooden keys.
July 2022

The land was donated by John Thomas Young, an area pioneer, and may have been named for him. It possibly had another name when it was organized.

Weathered and partially collapsed structure of Youngs Chapel Methodist Church, surrounded by overgrown vegetation and fallen debris.
November 2025

The congregation dwindled over time, as older members died and younger generations moved away.

View of the collapsed roof and remaining wall of Youngs Chapel Methodist Church, surrounded by overgrown vegetation and fallen leaves.
November 2025

The last renovations to Youngs Chapel were made in 1971 and by 1974, the church was closed.

A collapsed structure of Youngs Chapel Methodist Church, surrounded by trees and overgrown vegetation.

I like to think that the members would be shocked by all the interest in this little building that was their church home, but I think they would be proud of what they built and how long it lasted.

Youngs Chapel, in a rural setting, surrounded by overgrown grass and trees, evoking a sense of abandonment.

I am sad for the building and bemoan its loss, but I’m thankful that I was able to document it and share it with the wider world.

Shotgun Store Ruins, Morris

An old, abandoned wooden store leaning to one side, surrounded by trees and overgrown vegetation.

This shotgun form store or office building is located next door to the larger general store building. One of two extant commercial structures in Morris, it is near collapse.

Plantation Plain House, Glennville

I made this photograph in 2015, not long before this house was torn down or moved. Though it was sided with asbestos, I believe it was an older house. It was located near the intersection of Milefield Road and US Highway 301, at the site of the new roundabout. I had a snapshot photo of better quality but have been unable to locate it, so please overlook the grainy quality of this one. I mainly wanted to share it in hopes that someone might be able to help with an identification.

Gabled-Ell Cottage, Tattnall County

Front elevation

This board-and-batten gabled-ell cottage was a landmark in my travels to Red Earth Farm for many years. It’s now a heap of boards, finished off by Hurricane Helene.

Interior view, looking to the rear wing (ell).

It was likely a tenant home, perhaps connected to the nearby John Pearson House and related to the naval stores industry.

Rear wing (ell), with porch

It was a humble house but must have been loved in its time. I know I will miss seeing it.

Perspective view, showing location of chimney (removed)

Early Postcard Views of St. Simons Island

Due to the response to my feature on Jekyll Island postcards, I’m sharing a small sampling of my St. Simons Island cards. I will likely update and add more views in the future. I have several older cards that aren’t scanning well but will work on those.

St. Simons was named for a refugee community known as San Simón, associated with the Catholic missions located on the northern [Santo Domingo de Asao, or Asajo] and southern [San Buenaventura de Guadalquini] ends of the island in the 1600s. These missions and villages were abandoned after pirate raids in 1684. (Though the island is formally named “Saint Simons”, and some locals prefer the spelled out version, the abbreviated St. Simons is widely accepted and much more commonly used).

Gascoigne Bluff, “The Gateway to St. Simons”

Gascoigne Bluff, St. Simons Island, Ga., Where Spaniards First Landed to Attack Gen. Oglethorpe. Albertype Postcard Published by Bryant’s Bookstore, Brunswick, Ga.

Gascoigne Bluff was named for Capt. James Gascoigne, who brought the first settlers to Frederica. The Spaniards landed here during their ill-fated 1742 invasion of the island. Long considered the gateway to Saint Simons, Gascoigne Bluff has been home to a plantation, timber mills, and most recently, the United Methodist retreat known as Epworth-by-the-Sea.

Drawbridge across Frederica River. Lusterchrome postcard published by South Georgia News Agency. Collection of Brian Brown.

The original causeway, built in 1924, terminated at Gascoigne Bluff. Several replacements and upgrades have followed. This drawbridge was part of the second generation causeway, constructed circa 1950. I’m old enough to remember this drawbridge and waiting (and waiting…) for passing boat traffic to get on the island.

Frederica Area

Tropical Foliage on Road to Frederica, St. Simons Island, Brunswick, Ga. Curt Teich Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

The road to Frederica was a narrow dirt path in the early 20th century. It is now a busy paved highway.

Fort Oglethorpe, St. Simons Island, Ga. Litho-Chrome Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

Fort Frederica is the most important surviving relic of the early settlement of St. Simons Island. Some of the early postcards identified Fort Frederica as Fort Oglethorpe, though this was never its name.

Fort Frederica, near Sea Island, Georgia. Hand-colored Albertype Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

It was named Frederica by Oglethorpe to honor Frederick Lewis, the prince of Wales, and was feminized to Frederica since there was already a Fort Frederick at Port Royal, South Carolina. The Kings’s Magazine, built circa 1740, is often represented as the fort itself, but was just a small part of the facility. It was the storehouse for powder and ammunition.

Barracks and Keep, erected by Gen. Oglethorpe. Frederica, Ga. Albertype Postcard published in 1910 by Fleming & Bryant, Brunswick, Ga. Collection of Brian Brown.

The only other surviving structure on the property is the barracks. The architecture is typical of other English forts of the era.

Old Vault in Spanish Burial Grounds, Frederica, Ga. Albertype Postcard published in 1910 by Fleming & Bryant, Brunswick, Ga. Collection of Brian Brown.

This card depicts an old mausoleum. It’s located in the cemetery [now known as the Frederica Old Burial Ground] adjacent to the village of Frederica and is misidentified as being Spanish. This was common when these postcards were produced in the 1910s-1930s.

Frederica Yacht Club, St. Simons Island, Ga. Collotype Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

The Frederica Yacht Club was located just south of the fort. It was established in the 1930s by Franklin Horne, who also opened the King and Prince in 1935. An early manager of the yacht club, Bennie Gentile, opened Bennie’s Red Barn in 1954. The club was closed by the 1970s and the clubhouse was demolished.

The Landing, Frederica, Saint Simons Island, Brunswick, Ga. Albertype Postcard published by . Collection of Brian Brown.

This landing on the Frederica River, predates the yacht club.

Bloody Marsh, where the battle of Bloody Marsh was fought July 12th, 1742. Albertype postcard published in 1910 by Fleming & Bryant, Brunswick, Ga. Collection of Brian Brown.

On 7 July 7 1742, English and Spanish forces skirmished on St. Simons Island, near this site. The event, which later came to be known as the Battle of Bloody Marsh, was the only attempted invasion of Georgia by the Spanish during the War of Jenkins’ Ear. The English victory put an end to the war along the Georgia-Florida border.

Oglethorpe Monument, St. Simons Island, Near Sea Island Beach, Georgia. Curt Teich Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

The Oglethorpe Monument marks the site of the Battle of Bloody Marsh. It was erected by the Society of Colonial Wars in 1904(?) and features a bronze plaque created by Tiffany & Co.

Christ Church, Frederica. St. Simons Island, Ga. Where the Wesleys Preached. Albertype Postcard published by Glover Bros., Brunswick, Ga. Collection of Brian Brown.

Christ Church has been integral to the history of St. Simons since its establishment in 1820 and is one of the best-loved historic sites on the island. Charles Wesley, brother of Methodism’s founder, John Wesley, was with Oglethorpe at the founding of Frederica in 1736.

Old Tomb at Frederica, St. Simons Island, Brunswick, Ga. Curt Teich Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

This old tomb is still a highlight of the cemetery at Christ Church. It is known as the Hazzard Tomb, and bears the inscription “Hazzard – A. D. 1813” on a bronze plaque. William Hazzard (1684-1757) was the owner of West Point Plantation, on St. Simons.

Plantations

Pink Chapel. Curt Teich Postcard published by Ward News Co. 1946. Collection of Brian Brown.

The mysterious Pink Chapel was located on West Point Plantation.

Litho-Chrome Postcard published by Vickers & Mann, Brunswick, Ga. Circa 1910. Collection of Brian Brown.

King’s Retreat was historically home to Retreat Plantation, originally owned by Major William Page beginning in 1804. His daughter, Anna Matilda, married Thomas Butler King, and was a later owner.

King & Prince Hotel, Saint Simons Island, Georgia. Curt Teich Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

The King & Prince, the most iconic hotel on St. Simons, was built on property of the old King’s Retreat.

The Jeep Train, St. Simons Island, Ga. Colorpicture Postcard. Photograph by Gil Tharp. Collection of Brian Brown.

Marvin L. Long operated this popular tourist attraction for many years. A series of two-wheeled carts, pulled first by mules, and later, by a Jeep, ferried visitors around some of the natural areas of St. Simons island.

Light House, Pier, and Beaches

Light House, St. Simons Island. Albertype Postcard published by Fleming & Bryant, Brunswick, Ga. Collection of Brian Brown.

One of the most popular landmarks on the island is the Light House and keepers cottage.

Lighthouse, St. Simon’s Island, Brunswick, Ga. Postcard published by E. von Bardeleben. Collection of Brian Brown.

The 104′ beacon was built in 1872 to replace an earlier tower built in 1810.

“County Casino”, Saint Simons Island, Brunswick, Ga. Curt Teich Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

This structure was the first of four “county casino” buildings. Built in 1928, it was destroyed by fire in 1935. Casino in this context just means a public recreational facility.

The Casino, Neptune Park, St. Simons Island, Ga. Curt Teich Postcard published by Lau-Rhea Ward. Collection of Brian Brown.

A source online notes that this was the fourth St. Simons casino building but “mhanneld” writes: “…In 2006 the building identified as the second casino was extensively renovated and modified, but the core structure is still what is referred to as the second casino.” This was one of many cards published by Lau-Rhea Ward Smith (1899-1982) and Ward News Company.

Private Cottages and Beach, St. Simons Island, Brunswick, Ga. Curt Teich Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

Private cottages and boarding houses lined the beach, near the pier.

Spanish Canon, St. Simons Island, Brunswick, Ga. Curt Teich Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

The Spanish Cannon in front of this boarding house was obviously a well-regarded historical relic when this card was made.

Ocean Pier, St. Simons Island, Ga. Postcard published by Winston Studio, Copyright 1908 by G. M. Merrifield. Collection of Brian Brown.

This early view of the shows steamers, which brought early tourists to the island before the construction of a causeway.

St. Simons Pier, St. Simons, Georgia. Ward News Company Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

This 1930s card shows tourists dressed for a day on the island. Though the causeway was already constructed, not everyone owned cars at this time. A tourist boat is visible in the background.

Shopping Center. Lusterchrome Postcard published by South Georgia News Agency. Collection of Brian Brown.

This 1950s view looks out to the pier from “downtown” St. Simons, better known as “The Village”.

On the Beach, St. Simons Island, Ga. Albertype Postcard published by Fleming & Bryant. Collection of Brian Brown.

Dress for the beach circa 1908 was quite different than today.

U. S. Coast Guard Station, East Beach, St. Simons Island, Near Brunswick Ga. Ward News Company Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

At the time of its construction in 1937, the East Beach Coast Guard Station was the only such facility in Georgia. It serves as a museum today.

Hotels

New St. Simons Hotel, St. Simons Island, Ga. Kress & Co. Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

This card was mailed from St. Simons Island to Los Angeles in 1911. My understanding is that this grand hotel was built circa 1910 and was destroyed by fire circa 1916.

Saint Simons Hotel, Saint Simon Island, Ga. Albertype Postcard published by Saint Simons Hotel. Collection of Brian Brown.

This is one of at least two hotels by this name. The card was mailed in 1924.

Ocean View House, St. Simons Island, Ga. Curt Teich Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

This property, a boarding house, was owned by W. Arnold and rented rooms for $3 per day. It was also known as the Arnold House.

Santa Maria Inn, St. Simons Island, Ga. (Brunswick, Ga.). Unattributed postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

Privately owned tourist cottages were the primary form of lodging on St. Simons throughout the early 20th century.

The Stanton Inn, St. Simons Island, Georgia. Louisville Courier Journal Job Printing Co. Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

The Stanton Inn was another boarding house that seems quite small by today’s tourist standards.

Sea Haven Inn, St. Simons Island, Ga. Eagle View Postcard View Company Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

The Sea Haven had a great reputation, a step up from some of the simpler boarding houses popular from the 1910s-1950s.

Surf Side Motel. Lusterchrome Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

The Surf-Side represented an evolution from the tourist homes and boarding houses to a more modern property.

Craft’s Ocean Court. Brown Printing Company Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

Like the Surf-Side, Crafts Ocean Court was a new property. It was quintessentially Mid-Century Modern.

Greetings from Saint Simons Island Georgia. Curt Teich Large-Letter Postcard. Collection of Brian Brown.

Quitman’s Historic Walker Street School Lost to Fire

One of Quitman’s most beloved historic buildings was lost to fire around 1AM on Friday (20 June 2025). Besides being a storehouse of memories for generations of Quitman residents, the Walker Street School was the work of Valdosta architect Lloyd B. Greer (1885-1952), who trained with the influential firm of Hentz, Reid & Adler before establishing his practice in Valdosta in the early 1910s. The Ludowici Tile roof was an added touch to this particular school, which stands out among other small schools in South Georgia for its inspired design. I am not sure as to the original name; some have suggested Quitman Elementary but I cannot confirm. A friend from Quitman, who informed me of this devastating loss, noted that restoration of the school was in the works and said architects had already drawn up plans. Arson is suspected but has not been determined. The fire is presently under investigation and the Brooks County Fire Department spent hours protecting the surrounding residential neighborhood and containing the blaze, which covered around 20,000 square feet.

The Walker Street School ablaze in the early morning hours of 20 June 2025. Screen capture. Courtesy Brooks County Fire Department. [This attribution is via a television newscast. If it is not correct, please let me know and I will change it].

Quitman Historic District, National Register of Historic Places

Historic Vienna School Lost to Fire

The historic Vienna School, later known as the Jenkins School (elementary, I believe), was lost to fire this afternoon. It was most recently home to Faith Christian School.

Photograph Courtesy Vienna Fire Department, via Addison Langley

Addison Langley just wrote: “I lived just down from this school for many years, was babysat in the kids class by my aunt and played so much on that play ground. It currently is on fire. I’m so sad to see this beautiful place burn and truly disappear.

Photograph Courtesy Vienna Fire Department, via Addison Langley

The Asa Chandler House, One of Elberton’s Oldest, Is Being Demolished

A comment on the website indicated that the Asa Chandler House had recently been demolished and will be replaced with a gas station. (Update: It’s an Aldi and townhomes, but I digress).

Asa Chandler House during deconstruction. Photo shared exclusively with Vanishing Georgia.

I always try to vet such reports, and, sadly, contact with several people aware of the situation has confirmed that it is indeed a loss, actively being dismantled.

Asa Chandler House during deconstruction. Photo shared exclusively with Vanishing Georgia.

Someone who lives nearby even shared photos of the “work in progress”.

Asa Chandler House during deconstruction. Photo shared exclusively with Vanishing Georgia.

Cate Short notes that the ancillary kitchen was saved and removed, and that some salvage of the architectural features was done, but this was not the outcome anyone who knew this house was hoping for.

Johnston House Demolished in Ludowici

This house, which has been identified as the Allen Johnston House, was razed in the past few days. Debate continues as to the date and early ownership of the house, which local sources cite as circa 1858. While a few hand-hewn beams were visible in the ruins, most of the carpentry appears to be later than 1858. Even if the house as it appeared before demolition dated to the 1890s, as some have suggested, it would be one of the oldest in Ludowici.

The chimneys are all that remain.